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MUSIC THERAPY AND PROGRAM IDEAS
By Robert Lowden, ACC, DMA
There are so many ways in which Recreation professionals can utilize music in programming. Some examples include:
- Sing-a-longs

- Name that Tune
- Music Writing
- Rhythm Band
- Music Videos
- Karaoke
- Guest Entertainers
- Resident Choir
- Music Appreciation
- Music Games
- Music Trivia
- Talent Shows
- Musical Theater
- Cultural Music
- Spiritual Music
- Sensory Stimulation to Music
- Tone Chimes
- Drumming Circles
- Music and Movement
- Music Bingo
- Music Therapy Sessions
- One to One Music
- Music and dining
- Utilize music to enhance creativity during painting, arts, etc.
- Music and reminiscence
MUSIC PROGRAMMING TIPS
- Inservice Recreation staff frequently on how they can implement various musical activities
- Experiment with various styles and eras and learn to appreciate what the residents appreciate
- Have staff design their own sing-a-long format
- Use Cassette tapes, CD’s, and DVD’s to increase your music library
- Just sing! In the field of recreation, there is no time for the inhibited employee
- Be actively involved with the residents
- If an outside entertainer is performing, my staff is attempting to get the residents to clap, getting them up to dance, having them sing, and to interact anyway they can.
- It’s vitally important to have fun and to see that those in their charge are having fun, as well.
- Whether we are dealing with one person or a group of residents, we need to:
- Face the resident(s)
- Make eye contact
- Take a hand while singing the words of a song
- Take a hand(s) while swaying gently to the music
- Initiate a clapping in time to the music. This should bring back a sense of rhythm.
- Assist residents to stand, if at all possible, and do simple dance steps or some type of movement to the music.
- I personally encourage resident-associations with particular songs. This enhances and enriches the hearing of the music with personal memory attachments.
- “Do you recall dancing to a particular song?”
- “Where were you?”
- “With whom did you dance?”
- Connect sensory cues to increase arousal and alertness.
- Use sleigh bells with “Jingle Bells”
- Use flags for Patriotic Music
- Use a rose for “My Wild Irish Rose”
- If a resident is in the advanced stages of Alzheimer’s and is engaged in self-stimulating rhythmic movement such as, rocking back and forth or rubbing the arms of a chair, or eliciting sounds, one can make a bridge to his or her world by mimicking these sounds and movements (in a constructive way). It may bring the person’s attention to you and provide an opportunity to introduce an actual song of a similar rhythm, and thus encourage vocalization. Make every attempt to elicit some kind of response from an individual or group.
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